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Watkins Glen International

Watkins Glen in New York State: a circuit born from public-road races in 1948, home of Formula 1 from 1961 to 1980.

Watkins Glen International, nicknamed "The Glen", is near Watkins Glen, in New York State, at the southern tip of Seneca Lake, in the Finger Lakes region.[1],[2]

The current Grand Prix layout is about 5.5 kilometres long with 11 turns; a shorter version is used for NASCAR racing. The circuit hosts the 6 Hours of Watkins Glen, a round of the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship.[1],[2]

At a glance

PlaceNear Watkins Glen, New York State (Seneca Lake)[1],[2]
CountryUnited States
Endurance seriesIMSA
Period1948-present
First races1948, on public roads[1],[2]
Permanent circuitOpened in 1956[1]
Grand Prix circuitabout 5.5 km, 11 turns[1],[2]

Landmarks of the circuit

The Boot
This section, finished for the 1971 United States Grand Prix, added four corners and took the lap from 2.350 to 3.377 miles. It is also called the "Anvil".[1]
The Esses
In 1975, a fast chicane was added in the Esses (turns 3 and 4) to slow the cars; it was removed in 1985.[1],[2]
The Loop and the Inner Loop chicane
After serious crashes in 1991, including J. D. McDuffie's fatal one, a chicane was added on the back straight in spring 1992: the "Inner Loop".[1],[2]

Key dates

  • 1948 — First Watkins Glen Grand Prix, on a course of about 10.6 km laid out on public roads.[1],[2]
  • 1952 — After a crash that kills a spectator, the race moves to a wooded hilltop south of the town.[1],[2]
  • 1956 — The first permanent circuit opens.[1]
  • 1961-1980 — The circuit hosts the Formula 1 United States Grand Prix.[1],[2]
  • 1981-1984 — The circuit closes after a bankruptcy in 1981 and reopens in 1984 as Watkins Glen International.[1]
  • 1992 — The Inner Loop chicane is added on the back straight.[1],[2]
  • Today — The 6 Hours of Watkins Glen, counting towards the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, are part of the North American Endurance Cup.[1]
  • 2015 — The whole course is repaved.[1]

In the game

This circuit is part of the Circuit game: a heavily zoomed photo of one of its landmarks that you have to recognise. Play Circuit

Sources

The numbers in brackets refer to the sources listed at the bottom of the page.

  1. Wikipedia (anglais) — Watkins Glen International
  2. Wikipédia (français) — Watkins Glen International